Across: |
1 | A specialized process of
cell division in eukaryotes during which diploid cells divide to
produce haploid cells. ____ has two division cycles and occurs
exclusively in cells that produce gametes. |
3 | The stage of mitosis during which sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles of the cell. |
5 | All the chemical reactions that occur in a cell. |
8 | Any
of several elongated structures found in the nucleus of a cell, each
composed of DNA packaged with proteins. ____s become visible under the
microscope during mitosis and meiosis. |
9 | Of or referring to a cell or organism that has only one complete set of homologous chromosomes (n). |
10 | (two words, no space) The specific region on the surface of an enzyme where substrate molecules bind. |
11 | A physical constriction that holds sister chromatids together. |
14 | A molecule that speeds up a specific chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. Enzymes are protein catalysts. |
15 | The stage of mitosis during which chromosomes become aligned at the equator of the cell. |
18 | A haploid sex cell, which fuses with another sex cell during fertilization. Eggs and sperm are ____s. |
19 | The specific molecule on which an enzyme acts. Only the ____ will bind to the active site of the enzyme. |
20 | A
protein that acts as a catalyst, speeding the progress of chemical
reactions. All chemical reactions in living organisms are catalyzed by
____s. |